Methods · Reviewed 13 July 2026

How evidence earns authority.

Representation does not become simulation, simulation does not become measurement, and a model name does not establish predictive authority.

Open the evidence register

Integrated architecture

Methods contribute evidence within their declared scope.

Investigations select suitable methods and retain their assumptions, uncertainty and sources. Independent questions can proceed in parallel. Governed solver execution retains its ticket, compute decision and activity records.

  • Identity

    Brief, geometry, candidate and workload digests.

  • Fast lane

    Analytical models, optimisation and advisory AI.

  • Governor

    Budget, applicability, policy and promotion ticket.

  • Truth lane

    Native solver bytes, fields, traces and convergence.

  • Telemetry

    Bounded operational observations and stage receipts.

  • Evidence

    Authority class, uncertainty, boundary and handoff.

Operating principles

Nine rules carry across the suite.

They are designed to survive a change of solver, model family or scientific domain.

  1. State what each record establishes

    Software execution, numerical verification, physical measurement and applicability answer different questions. Preserve their methods, conditions and limitations.

  2. Preserve identity

    OpenUSD can carry composition and provenance, while native STL, mesh and field bytes remain authoritative for each numerical engine.

  3. Escalate deliberately

    Cheap models screen. Promotion requires an explicit ticket, compute decision and retained evidence contract.

  4. Fail exact geometry closed

    Source, transformed geometry, mesh recipe, patches and fields must match before an exact result can promote.

  5. Report numerical uncertainty

    Residuals alone are insufficient. Convergence, conservation and quantity-of-interest stability remain visible.

  6. Compare learned models

    Novel families compete against strong baselines on leakage-safe holdouts, calibration, domain shift and cost.

  7. Stress software honestly

    Campaign tests prove ingestion, abstention and reproducibility—not scientific validity.

  8. Bound telemetry

    Low-cardinality labels and fixed buckets prevent observability from becoming operational noise.

  9. Reserve physical claims

    Manufacture, transport, material response and biology require retained external measurements.

Method stack

Current implementation, verification route and next gate.

Future-facing work is named as research until evidence admits it.

OpenUSD

Canonical design thread in Scaffold; narrow core-only 26.05 geometry qualification in Cell. Verify composition, declared dependencies, semantics and exact bytes.

Next: USDZ closure, subset semantics, retained real CAD/scanner cases and independent validation.

OpenFOAM

Real geometry-resolved execution, native case artifacts and three-grid Scaffold observation; controlled Nano runners.

Next: finer GCI closure, conservative scalars, wall-shear reductions and current sealed geometry authority.

FEniCSx

Exact 3D DOLFINx mechanics mechanism, retained MSH bytes, physical tags and MPI image smokes in Scaffold; handoff contracts in Cell.

Next: canonical full fields, exact-reference convergence, serial/MPI parity and cross-code evidence.

Surrogates

Corpus, training, registry, uncertainty and admission seams are implemented across products; no unqualified model inherits truth authority.

Next: real truth corpora, dual holdouts, calibrated uncertainty, OOD abstention and promotion evidence.

Fourier methods

The current Scaffold field baseline computes one global rFFT and feeds dense layers at a fixed resolution.

It is not an FNO/PINO. Next: equal-budget true 3D FNO/PINO, Geo-FNO/GINO and mesh-graph benchmarks.

Optimisation

Multi-objective search, quality diversity, Bayesian optimisation, active learning and checkpoint-aware scheduling are bound to explicit evaluators.

Optimality is always relative to the declared model, constraints and search budget.

AI wiring

Advisory models can parse, rank, route and explain while applicability gates and abstention protect the decision path.

AI has no laboratory, solver or dispatch authority by default.

Telemetry optimisation

The 1,000-case campaign retained 838 Prometheus series under a fail-closed cap of 1,024, with fixed buckets and no case IDs, seeds or digests in labels.

Next: information-per-expensive-run optimisation, stage latency budgets and live SLO evidence; current campaign is not a production SLO proof.

The future-looking choice is not one fashionable model.

Bring the next claim into contact with reality.